From PlanningWiki
In its modern form, a gated community is a form of residential community sometimes characterized by a closed perimeter of walls and fences, but always containing controlled entrances for pedestrians, bicycles, and automobiles. Gated communities usually consist of small residential streets and include various amenities. For smaller communities this may be only a park or other common area. For larger communities, it may be possible for residents to stay within the community for most day-to-day activities.
Gated communities are a type of common interest development, but are distinct from intentional communities.
Most gated communities, usually called guard-gated communities, are staffed by private security guards, often with CCTV and other electronic aids. These communities are often home to high-value properties. Some gated communities are set up as retirement villages.
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